Besedy o logike Ukazannaya monografiya, ne uglublyayas v tehnicheskie detali sovremennoj logiki, osveschaet nekotorye ee problemy s ih idejnoj storony. Pri etom rech idyot kak o ponyatiyah, uchastvuyuschih v formirovanii logicheskoj teorii v tselom (istoricheskij aspekt razvitiya logiki i ee svyaz s teoriej argumentatsii), tak i o ponyatiyah chastnogo poryadka (naprimer, idejnyj aspekt teorii "normalnyh form"). Vmeste s tem glavnaya tsel avtora - obsudit spravedlivost (dostatochnost) traditsionnogo opredeleniya logicheskoj deduktsii kak dvizheniya mysli "ot obschego k chastnomu", po krajnej mere, v toj chasti logiki, kotoruyu nazyvayut "logikoj vyskazyvanij". V etoj svyazi avtor pokazyvaet, chto deduktsiya, ravnym obrazom, kak i eksperiment, demonstriruet harakternye cherty verifikatsii, chto vpolne obyasnyaet, pochemu imenno Dekart postavil deduktsiyu na vtoroe mesto (v poryadke issledovaniya) posle intellektualnoj intuitsii. This book, "Besedy o logike", by M.M. Novoselov, is a replication of a book originally published before 2006. It has been restored by human beings, page by page, so that you may enjoy it in a form as close to the original as possible. This book was created using print-on-demand technology. Thank you for supporting classic literature.